What is an apex roof?

An apex roof is a type of roof that has two sloping sides that come to a point at the top, often in the shape of a triangle. Apex roofs are commonly seen on gabled houses.

What Is an Apex on a Roof?

The apex of a roof is the highest point. It's also commonly referred to as the peak or the ridge. The apex is formed by the meeting of two sloping sides of the roof. It's usually located at the center of the roof, but it can also be off to one side. 

An apex provides structural support for the rest of the roof and helps to shed water and snow. It's an important part of the roof, and it needs to be built correctly in order for the roof to function properly. In this blog post, we'll take a closer look at what an apex is and why it's so important.

The Function of an Apex on a Roof

The main purpose of an apex is to provide support for the rest of the roof. The apex helps to distribute weight evenly across the entire structure. This is especially important in areas that receive a lot of snowfall. 


Apexes are also responsible for shed water away from the property. They direct rainwater and melting snow towards the gutters so that it can be properly drained away from the home or building. Without an apex, water would pool on top of the roof and eventually leak into the property, causing extensive damage.


It's important to note that an apex isn't just a single point; it's actually a line that runs along the length of the roof. This line is formed by two sloping sides that meet at an angle. The angle formed by these two sides is known as the pitch. 

Pitches can be either steep or shallow, depending on the specific needs of the property. For example, shallower pitches are often used on properties that don't receive a lot of snowfall because they're less likely to collapse under heavy snow loads. However, steeper pitches are better at shedding water and are often used in areas that experience a lot of rainfall or snowfall.

Building an Apex on a Roof

Now that we know what an apex is and what it does, let's take a look at how it's constructed. An apex is built by first installing rafters along both sides of the roof. These rafters provide support for the rest of the roof and help to distribute weight evenly across the structure. 

Once the rafters are in place, they're covered with sheathing material like plywood or OSB board. This sheathing provides additional support for the roof and helps to keep everything in place. Once the sheathing is installed, shingles or other roofing material can be applied to protect against weather damage.

There are two types of apex roofs 

Symmetrical and Asymmetrical. A symmetrical roof has two sides that are identical, while an asymmetrical roof has two sides that are different.

The Pros and Cons of an Apex Roof 

One of the main advantages of an apex roof is that it is very good at shedding water and snow due to its steep slope. This can help to prolong the life of your roof since there is less chance for moisture to build up and cause damage. Another advantage is that they can provide additional headroom in your attic or upper floors.  

However, one downside of an apex roof is that they can be more expensive than other types of roofs due to the extra material and labor required to build them. They can also be more difficult to build, which can add to the cost. In addition, they may not be suitable for all climates since they do not provide as much insulation as some other types of roofs. 


The next time you're looking at a roof, see if you can spot the apex! It's usually located at the center of the roof, but it can also be off to one side. The apex is formed by two sloping sides that meet at an angle, forming a line known as the pitch.

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